托吡酯治疗广义抽搐的成人癫痫持续状态:系统回顾与单个病人数据分析。
文章的细节
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引用
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Brigo F, Bragazzi问,Igwe SC, Nardone R, Trinka E
托吡酯治疗广义抽搐的成人癫痫持续状态:系统回顾与单个病人数据分析。
药。2017年1月,77 (1):67 - 74。doi: 10.1007 / s40265 - 016 - 0672 - 2。
- PubMed ID
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28004305 (在PubMed]
- 文摘
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背景:广义抽搐的癫痫持续状态(GCSE)是一个医疗紧急情况与高发病率和死亡率有关,需要提示医疗干预。托吡酯(TPM)是一种抗癫痫药物对癫痫类型的广谱有效,并已被建议作为一个可能的治疗选择super-refractory癫痫持续状态(SRSE),最严重的普通中等教育证书考试形式。目的:本文旨在评估在GCSE TPM的角色,包括SRSE。方法:MEDLINE、中央ClinicalTrials.gov,紫丁香,谷歌学术搜索,Opengrey。欧盟是系统地搜索。必威国际app我们比较:(1)患者和那些没有收到TPM是他们最后的药物;(2)患者接受TPM最后药物和实现SE控制和患者接受TPM最后药物但没有终止。结果:文献检索取得了1164的结果,个人数据用于必威国际app35岁患者与SRSE(6)从四个研究。SE控制在68.6%的病人接受TPM最后药物(20)或(15),而在14日的20个病人接受TPM最后药物(70%)。只有6个患者接受SRSE TPM;在五人,TPM管理最后药物SE四的决议。 When comparing patients who did and did not receive TPM as the last drug, no statistically significant difference was found for any of the variables considered; similarly, no difference was found comparing patients receiving TPM as the last drug and achieving SE control with those receiving TPM as the last drug but without termination of SE. CONCLUSIONS: The lack of a statistically significant difference is likely to be due to the small sample size. In only a few patients was TPM used for SRSE. There is an unmet need for high-quality studies to evaluate the role of TPM in GCSE.
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