具有低皮质醇结合亲和力的新型人皮质激素结合球蛋白变体。
文章的细节
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引用
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Emptoz-Bonneton A, Cousin P, Seguchi K, Avvakumov GV, Bully C, Hammond GL, Pugeat M
具有低皮质醇结合亲和力的新型人皮质激素结合球蛋白变体。
中华临床内分泌病学杂志2000 01;85(1):361-7。
- PubMed ID
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10634411 (在PubMed]
- 摘要
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糖皮质激素结合球蛋白(CBG)是血浆运输蛋白,调节糖皮质激素进入靶细胞。CBG的遗传缺陷是罕见的,迄今为止,只有一种人类CBG变体(Trancortin Leuven)与皮质醇结合亲和力降低有关。我们报告一位43岁女性,因慢性无力和低血压而就诊,晨间血清皮质醇水平反复偏低(22-61 nmol/L;正常范围,204-546 nmol/L),正常血浆ACTH水平(38-49 pg/mL);正常,<50 pg/mL),尿皮质醇正常(10-76 nmol/24 h;正常范围,10-105 nmol/24 h)。血清皮质醇游离(可透析分数)百分比增加(8.7-9.7%,正常范围,2.9-3.9%)提示CBG结合活性异常。确实,她的血清CBG浓度很低(24 mg/L vs.正常女性的44+/-6 mg/L),并且她的CBG对皮质醇的亲和力降低了(关联常数,Ka = 0.12 L/nmol vs. 0.82+/-0.29 L/nmol)。在她的直系亲属中,她丈夫的血清CBG浓度和皮质醇结合活性正常,但四个活着的孩子的血清CBG浓度略低于青春期前和青春期后的参考范围。对未稀释血清中皮质醇分布的测量表明,非蛋白结合皮质醇百分比的增加抵消了低水平的皮质醇,使血清中游离皮质醇的浓度接近正常水平。对编码CBG的pcr扩增外显子的直接测序显示,先证者对残基367的密码子的多态性(GAC-AAC)是纯合的,这导致了Asp367—>Asn取代。 Her children were heterozygous for this polymorphism. When this nucleotide change was introduced into a normal human CBG complementary DNA, for expression in Chinese hamster ovary cells, Scatchard analysis demonstrated that the Asn367 substitution reduced the affinity of human CBG for cortisol by approximately 4-fold (Ka = 0.15 L/nmol), as compared to normal recombinant CBG (Ka = 0.66 L/nmol). These results suggest that Asp367 is an important determinant of CBG steroid-binding activity and that normal negative regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis is maintained by relatively normal serum-free cortisol concentrations, despite a marked reduction in the steroid-binding affinity of this novel human CBG variant, which we have designated as CBG-Lyon.
引用本文的药库数据
- 药物载体
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药物 航空公司 种类 生物 药理作用 行动 Flurandrenolide Corticosteroid-binding球蛋白 蛋白质 人类 未知的粘结剂细节 - 多肽
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的名字 UniProt ID Corticosteroid-binding球蛋白 P08185 细节