阿曲他明是治疗复发性上皮性卵巢癌的有效姑息疗法。

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马利克IA

阿曲他明是治疗复发性上皮性卵巢癌的有效姑息疗法。

中华临床医学杂志2001 2月;31(2):69-73。

PubMed ID
11302345 (PubMed视图
摘要

背景:复发性上皮性卵巢癌患者的管理是困难的。虽然几种药物是有效的,但反应是短暂的,仅在少数患者中观察到。这些药物的副作用很大。我们需要更有效、毒性更小的疗法。阿曲他明是一种耐受性好、毒性小的口服药物。目前只有少数试验评估其作为单一药物治疗复发性上皮性卵巢癌的疗效。方法:我们前瞻性地研究了能够口服药物且骨髓、肝肾功能正常的复发性上皮性卵巢癌患者。所有患者之前都接受过至少一种铂类化疗方案的治疗,要么复发,要么未能达到足够的反应。结果:17例患者被研究。最常见的组织学亚型为浆液性腺癌。 Seven patients had platinum refractory disease. The mean duration of therapy was 6.1 months. Six patients (35%) achieved complete or partial remission, time to progression was 6.0 months and mean overall survival was 15.1 months. Toxicity was primarily nausea, vomiting and asthenia and was easily manageable. CONCLUSION: Altretamine is an acceptable and apparently less toxic alternative to other cytotoxic drugs used for palliation of patients with recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer.

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