Common Cold
Also known as:Acute Rhinitis/(Acute nasopharyngitis) or (common cold) or (acute coryza) or (acute rhinitis) or (sniffles) or (snuffles)/(Acute nasopharyngitis or rhinitis) or (common cold)/Common cold syndrome/Rhinitis infective/Rhinitis (infective)/Infective rhinitis/Upper respiratory infection (disorder)/Head cold/Cold/Acute nasopharyngitis (common cold)/Acute nasopharyngitis/Common cold (disorder)/Pyrexial cold/Nasopharyngitis/Nasopharyngitis (disorder)/Rhinopharyngitis/Rhinitis NOS/Rhinitis/Rhinitis (disorder)
| Drug | Drug Name | Drug Description |
|---|---|---|
| DB00316 | Acetaminophen | An analgesic drug used alone or in combination with opioids for pain management, and as an antipyretic agent. |
| DB00945 | Acetylsalicylic acid | A salicylate used to treat pain, fever, inflammation, migraines, and reducing the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events. |
| DB06767 | Ammonium chloride | Expectorant in cough syrups. The ammonium ion (NH4+) in the body plays an important role in the maintenance of acid-base balance. The kidney uses ammonium (NH4+) in place of sodium... |
| DB00126 | Ascorbic acid | 维生素使用to correct vitamin C deficiency and to increase the intestinal absorption of iron. |
| DB09019 | Bromhexine | A mucolytic drug used to decrease the viscosity of mucus in the airway, enhancing mucus clearance. |
| DB00835 | Brompheniramine | A histamine H1 antagonist used to treat coughs, upper respiratory symptoms, and nasal congestion associated with allergies and the common cold. |
| DB00201 | Caffeine | A stimulant present in tea, coffee, cola beverages, analgesic drugs, and agents used to increase alertness. It is also used in to prevent and treat pulmonary complications of premature birth. |
| DB01744 | Camphor | A compound used topically to help relieve pain and also as a topical antiseptic. May also be used in vaporizers to help suppress coughing. This medication should not be swallowed. |
| DB08936 | Chlorcyclizine | Chlorcyclizine is a first generation phenylpiperazine class antihistamine used to treat urticaria, rhinitis, pruritus, and other allergy symptoms. Chlorcyclizine also has some local anesthetic, anticholinergic, and antiserotonergic properties, and can... |
| DB01114 | Chlorpheniramine | A histamine-H1 receptor antagonist indicated for the management of symptoms associated with upper respiratory allergies. |
| DB14006 | Choline salicylate | The oral gel is indicated for the relief of pain and discomfort of common mouth ulcers, cold sores, denture sore spots, infant teething and mouth ulcers, and sore spots due... |
| DB00283 | Clemastine | An antihistamine with sedative and anticholinergic effects used to treat the symptoms of allergic rhinitis. |
| DB00318 | Codeine | An opioid analgesic used to treat moderate to severe pain when the use of an opioid is indicated. |
| DB11278 | DL-Methylephedrine | Used as an antitussive and decongestant . |
| DB00967 | Desloratadine | A second generation tricyclic antihistamine used to treat seasonal and non seasonal allergic rhinitis, pruritus, and urticaria. |
| DB13679 | Dexchlorpheniramine | A chlorpheniramine enantiomer antihistamine indicated in the treatment of sunburns, insect bites, and allergic reactions of the skin. |
| DB09555 | Dexchlorpheniramine maleate | A first generation antihistamine used to treat allergic and vasomotor rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, and mild urticaria and angioedema. |
| DB00514 | Dextromethorphan | An NMDA receptor antagonist used to treat cases of dry cough. |
| DB00586 | Diclofenac | An NSAID used to treat the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. |
| DB08801 | Dimetindene | A 1st generation selective H1 antagonist used topically as an antipruritic and orally to treat allergies. |
| DB01075 | Diphenhydramine | A H1 receptor antihistamine used in the treatment of seasonal allergies, and various allergic reactions including sneezing, runny nose, itchy/watery eyes, itching of nose or throat, pruritus, urticaria, insect bites/stings, and allergic rashes. |
| DB00366 | Doxylamine | An antihistamine used to treat insomnia and allergy symptoms and is used with pyridoxine in the treatment of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy. |
| DB01364 | Ephedrine | An alpha and beta-adrenergic agonist indicated to treat hypotension under anesthesia, allergic conditions, bronchial asthma, and nasal congestion. |
| DB16560 | Ethyl nitrite | An ingredient in cough syrups for symptomatic treatment of cough, cold, bronchitis, and phlegm. |
| DB01466 | Ethylmorphine | An opioid analgesic and antitussive agent used to reduce coughs caused by colds and lung infections in combination with codeine. |
| DB11114 | Eucalyptus oil | An ingredient used in a variety of natural health products. |
| DB00874 | Guaifenesin | An expectorant commonly found in OTC products for the symptomatic relief from congested chests and coughs associated with cold, bronchitis, and/or other breathing illnesses. |
| DB01050 | Ibuprofen | An NSAID and non-selective COX inhibitor used to treat mild-moderate pain, fever, and inflammation. |
| DB01625 | Isopropamide | A long-acting anticholinergic drug used to relieve symptoms of spastic and painful symptoms of gastrointestinal conditions and symptoms of flu, colds, and related conditions. |
| DB06282 | Levocetirizine | An H1-receptor antagonist used to treat symptoms associated with chronic allergic rhinitis and uncomplicated cases of chronic idiopathic urticaria. |
| DB00825 | Levomenthol | An organic compound used to treat mild to moderate muscle and joint pain. |
| DB00455 | Loratadine | A second generation antihistamine used to manage the symptoms of allergic rhinitis. |
| DB06691 | Mepyramine | An antihistamine agent used for the symptomatic treatment of allergy, hypersensitivity reactions, and pruritic skin disorders. |
| DB06174 | Noscapine | A non-sedating isoquinoline alkaloid used primarily for its antitussive properties. |
| DB16583 | Pelargonium sidoides root | A plant product used to treat the common cold. |
| DB11186 | Pentoxyverine | A medication used to suppress a cough in the common cold, flu, bronchitis, and sinusitis. |
| DB01620 | Pheniramine | An antihistamine used to treat allergic rhinitis and pruritus. |
| DB00388 | Phenylephrine | An alpha-1 adrenergic agonist used in the management of hypotension, generally in the surgical setting associated with the use of anesthetics. |
| DB00397 | Phenylpropanolamine | A sympathomimetic that was previously used in nasal decongestants and weight loss products, but has been withdrawn by the FDA due to safety risks and lack of efficacy. |
| DB01069 | Promethazine | A first-generation antihistamine used for the treatment of allergic conditions, nausea and vomiting, and motion sickness. |
| DB00852 | Pseudoephedrine | An alpha and beta adrenergic agonist used to treat nasal and sinus congestion, as well as allergic rhinitis. |
| DB00165 | Pyridoxine | 维生素使用to correct vitamin B6 deficiency and to treat nausea during pregnancy. |
| DB14482 | Sodium ascorbate | Not Available |
| DB09154 | Sodium citrate | An ingredient used for the anticoagulation of whole blood as part of automated apheresis procedures. |
| DB15956 | Terpineol | An ingredient in products that are adjunct in the treatment of upper respiratory tract congestion. |
| DB00427 | Triprolidine | A sedating antihistamine combined with pseudoephedrine and guaifenesin in various types of cold and allergy medications to relieve allergy symptoms, hay fever and common cold symptoms, and to aid in sleep. |
| DB01593 | Zinc | An essential element commonly used for the treatment of patients with documented zinc deficiency. |